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January 2026 Buddhist Holy Days: Checking Thai and Chinese Observances for New Year Merit-Making

Calendar02 Jan 2026 10:40 GMT+7

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January 2026 Buddhist Holy Days: Checking Thai and Chinese Observances for New Year Merit-Making

Starting the new year, Thairath Online presents a calendar of Buddhist holy days in January 2026. This is to help plan trips for making merit, giving alms, and practicing Dharma at temples to accumulate merit and blessings, while also enhancing good fortune for the new year. Find out which days are Buddhist holy days in January here.

What is a Buddhist holy day?

Buddhist holy day or "Wan Phra" (Dhamma Day) is an important religious day. In the Buddha’s time, monks were permitted to gather to listen to and disseminate the teachings for one day, which became known as a Buddhist holy day—a day for Buddhists to assemble to hear Dharma. Normally, there are four such days each lunar month.

Which days are Buddhist holy days in January 2026?

Buddhist holy days in January total five days. Although there is no major Buddhist holy day in January 2026, merit-making on the usual holy days is observed as follows:

  • Saturday, 3 January 2026, Full Moon Day, 15th lunar day of the 2nd month.
  • Sunday, 11 January 2026, Wan Ok Phansa, 8th waning day of the 2nd month.
  • Sunday, 18 January 2026, Wan Phansa, 15th waning day of the 2nd month.
  • Monday, 26 January 2026, 8th waxing day of the 3rd month.

Which days are Chinese Buddhist holy days in January 2026?

Chinese Buddhist holy days generally fall on the 1st and 15th lunar days. On these days, it is customary to worship the Earth God at home or visit temples for merit-making. The Chinese Buddhist holy days in January 2026 are:

  • Chiu Ik Day: Monday, 19 January 2026.
  • Jab Ngow Day: Saturday, 3 January 2026.

How should Buddhists observe January 2026 Buddhist holy days?

On Buddhist holy days, devotees typically observe practices to gain auspicious merit as follows:

  • Making merit by giving alms and offering food to monks at temples.
  • Listening to Dharma talks from monks.
  • Observing the Five or Eight Precepts.
  • Practicing meditation through chanting or sitting quietly.
  • Engaging in charity or sharing for the community.
  • Refraining from killing or any sinful actions.
  • Offering Sangha Dana (donations to the monastic community) to dedicate merit to ancestors.

January 2026 Buddhist holy days total five days. Buddhists can plan their visits for merit-making at their convenience. Besides accumulating personal merit, this also brings auspiciousness in the first month of the new year.