Thairath Online
Thairath Online

Health Enthusiasts Must Know: The Benefits of Black Tea vs. Matcha, Their Differences, and Important Precautions

Food22 Dec 2025 17:49 GMT+7

Share article

Health Enthusiasts Must Know: The Benefits of Black Tea vs. Matcha, Their Differences, and Important Precautions

An in-depth look at the benefits of black tea, a powerful drink that helps reduce heart disease risk and aids weight loss, along with a comparison to matcha and important precautions for healthy drinking.

Who says only matcha is a healthy tea? Black tea is another powerful beverage globally recognized for its significant benefits, especially for cardiovascular health. Many often compare it to popular matcha. Today, Thairath Online will explore how these two teas differ and which best suits your lifestyle.

Getting to Know Black Tea: The King of Strong Teas

Black tea is made from the leaves of Camellia sinensis, the same plant as green tea, but it undergoes full oxidation, giving it a dark color, a distinctive aroma, and unique beneficial compounds not found in other teas.

Six Benefits of Black Tea Beyond Quenching Thirst

According to an article fromUCLA Health,the benefits of drinking black tea include six key points:

1. Supports Heart Health

Black tea is rich in theaflavins, which help lower blood cholesterol, and flavonoids—antioxidants also found in red wine and fruits. Research shows regular black tea consumption can reduce blood pressure and decrease cardiovascular disease risk by up to 8%.

2. Reduces Stroke Risk

ภาพจาก iStock

Long-term studies reveal that individuals drinking at least two cups of black tea daily have a significantly lower risk of stroke compared to non-drinkers.

3. Enhances Focus and Concentration

Unlike coffee, which can cause jitters, black tea contains caffeine and the amino acid L-theanine, which together promote alertness and concentration gradually, making you feel energized yet relaxed.

4. Controls Blood Sugar Levels

Drinking unsweetened black tea improves insulin function, benefiting post-meal blood sugar management and reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes.

5. Lowers Cancer Risk

Polyphenols in black tea help inhibit the growth of certain cancer cells. While not a cure, regular consumption may reduce the risk of cancers such as oral, lung, and prostate cancer.

6. Supports Digestive Balance

Black tea promotes the growth of beneficial gut bacteria and suppresses harmful bacteria, positively affecting immune function and digestive health.

Clear Comparison: Black Tea vs. Matcha—Which to Choose?

Characteristics
Black Tea
Matcha
Processing
Fully oxidized
Finely ground from fresh leaves (unoxidized)
Caffeine Content
Moderate (about 40-70 mg per cup)
High (about 70-140 mg per cup)
Antioxidants
Theaflavins
Very high EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate)
Flavor
Strong, slightly astringent, with a fermented aroma
Smooth, creamy, with fresh grassy notes
Highlights
Heart health support, affordable
Fat burning, cancer prevention


Disadvantages and Precautions for Black Tea

Despite its many benefits, black tea has limitations to watch for, including:

ภาพจาก iStock

  • Insomnia: Caffeine in the evening can disrupt sleep.
  • Iron Absorption: Tannins in tea may inhibit iron absorption from food, so avoid drinking tea immediately with meals.
  • Dental Staining: Its dark color can cause tooth discoloration over time.
  • Stomach Acidity: Drinking black tea on an empty stomach can stimulate acid secretion, causing bloating or heartburn.

Whether black tea or matcha, both offer health benefits when consumed in moderation (about 2-3 cups daily). If you focus on heart health and prefer a strong flavor, black tea is an excellent choice. For maximum antioxidants and anti-aging effects, matcha may be better. Most importantly, avoid adding sugar or creamer to fully benefit from the tea leaves’ natural properties.