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Getting to Know Harbin: Which Country Is It In, How Cold Is It, and Why Do Thais Love Visiting?

Travel21 Jan 2026 18:02 GMT+7

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Getting to Know Harbin: Which Country Is It In, How Cold Is It, and Why Do Thais Love Visiting?

When talking about China's famous snow cities, one of the top names that Thai tourists think of is Harbin (English: Harbin), a city renowned for its bitter cold weather, European-style architecture, and world-class ice festivals. Harbin’s charm goes beyond snow; it is rich in culture, cuisine, and an atmosphere that sets it apart from typical Chinese cities, making it a popular winter destination for Thais.

Clearing up the question: Which country is "Harbin" located in?

Harbin is situated in northeastern China. It is the capital of Heilongjiang Province, which borders Russia. This proximity has strongly influenced Harbin’s culture, architecture, and lifestyle with Eastern European elements. The city stands out from other Chinese cities with its Russian-style buildings, historic churches, and an ambiance that feels like walking through a European town within China.

How many hours is the flight from Thailand to "Harbin" and which airport do you land at?

Traveling from Thailand to Harbin takes about 6-7 hours depending on the flight route and airline chosen. Some flights are direct, while others may have layovers in major Chinese cities like Beijing or Shanghai.

Harbin’s main airport is Harbin Taiping International Airport (HRB), which serves both domestic and international travelers and is conveniently connected to the city center. This makes starting a trip to Harbin simple and hassle-free.

What is the weather like in "Harbin" and what are the temperatures?

Harbin experiences cold weather year-round, especially notable for being one of the coldest cities in China during winter.

  • Winter (December–February): temperatures range from about -10 to -30 degrees Celsius.
  • Spring (March–May): temperatures range from 0 to 15 degrees Celsius.
  • Summer (June–August): temperatures range from 18 to 28 degrees Celsius.
  • Autumn (September–November): temperatures range from 5 to 15 degrees Celsius.

Five reasons why Thais love traveling to Harbin

1. Experience intense cold weather rarely found in Thailand.

For Thais accustomed to year-round heat, Harbin is a dream destination where they can feel subzero temperatures and see real snowfall up close. Activities like strolling through snowy landscapes, building snowmen, and breathing out visible cold air offer new and memorable experiences for Thai tourists.

2. The spectacular world-class ice and snow festival.

Harbin is internationally famous for its ice and snow festival, featuring giant ice sculptures illuminated with colorful lights at night, creating a fairy tale-like atmosphere. The grandeur and intricacy attract visitors from around the globe, including many Thais who want to witness it in person.

3. A European ambiance blending Chinese and Russian cultures.

Harbin’s unique character lies in its European-style architecture, especially Russian-influenced buildings, setting it apart from other Chinese cities. Old streets, churches, and classic buildings create a culturally rich environment, offering visitors the feel of exploring both China and Europe in one trip.

4. Cost-effective travel cheaper than Europe.

Compared to snow destinations in Europe, Japan, or South Korea, Harbin offers more affordable costs for accommodation, food, and local transportation. This makes it an accessible winter trip for Thai tourists who want a grand experience without breaking the bank. Some also prefer to join group tours in China that include Harbin.

5. A unique perspective on traveling in China.

Harbin provides a distinct travel experience with its cold climate, European architecture, and a lifestyle blending Chinese and Russian influences. For Thais who have visited popular Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, or Guangzhou, Harbin offers a fresh and intriguing image of China, making it a must-visit destination.

Recommended Harbin attractions in 2026: popular spots not to miss

  • Harbin Ice and Snow World, a vast ice city showcasing spectacular ice sculptures.
  • Snow Town, a village surrounded by snow and beautifully lit, resembling a fairy tale scene.
  • Sun Island, famous for snow sculptures and natural parks.
  • Zhongyang Street, a pedestrian street with European-style shops and historic buildings.
  • Saint Sophia Cathedral, a Russian architectural landmark symbolizing the city.
  • Siberian Tiger Park, a conservation area for the rare Siberian tiger.

Harbin is the perfect city for Thais seeking a true winter experience with snow, cold weather, and unique culture. Whether visiting during the ice festival or other seasons, Harbin’s special charm makes visitors want to return again.