France is accelerating its response to a severe heatwave covering Europe by upgrading emergency measures. The government is mobilizing rescue personnel and military forces to combat wildfires, closing more than 800 schools, and canceling outdoor activities to reduce risks.
The French National Meteorological Service reported that about one-third of the country is under a red heat alert, the highest level, while temperatures nationwide have risen sharply, with some areas expected to surpass 40 degrees Celsius.
The situation is particularly concerning because air conditioning is not widespread in France, leaving many people to endure extreme heat without cooling systems. Temperatures are expected to rise further on Monday.
In Paris, major tourist sites such as the Eiffel Tower and several public spaces have installed misting stations to help cool visitors and residents. Some people have chosen to cool off by playing in fountains or swimming in the Saint-Martin Canal.
The French government has expressed special concern for vulnerable groups, especially elderly people living alone, nursing home residents, and those who are homeless.
The 2003 heatwave remains a critical lesson for France, during which approximately 15,000 elderly people died from extreme heat, prompting the government to overhaul its heat emergency response system.
This time, authorities have increased wildfire preparedness, ordered monitoring of water used for cooling several nuclear power plants, and announced the closure of 845 schools on Monday to ensure the safety of students and staff.
Besides France, several other European countries—including Spain, Italy, Germany, and the United Kingdom—are also experiencing unusually high temperatures.
The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that over the past four years, more than 200,000 heat-related deaths occurred across Europe, most of which could have been prevented with appropriate response measures.
Experts warn that above-average temperatures are likely to persist throughout this summer, potentially causing heatstroke, dehydration, or life-threatening heat illnesses.
Source:BBC
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