World leaders are gradually arriving in Turkey for the COP31 conference, hoping to push for concrete measures to control global warming after many countries experienced major floods, heatwaves, and disasters throughout the past year.,
World leaders began arriving in Turkey on Wednesday to attend the United Nations Climate Change Conference, COP31, with the key goal of discussing and promoting concrete agreements to curb global warming. This follows a year marked by severe disasters worldwide, including massive floods, heatwaves, and extreme weather events linked to climate change.
However, attention remains on how much concrete agreement this conference will achieve, as past COP meetings have often been criticized for ending with pledges that failed to translate into real, enforceable actions.
Previously, at COP28 in 2023 held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, representatives from various countries agreed on transitioning away from fossil fuels—such as coal, oil, and natural gas—which are primary contributors to climate change.
But subsequent meetings in Azerbaijan and Brazil have struggled to reach clear agreements on significantly reducing fossil fuel use.
The previous COP meeting in Brazil concluded with a compromise agreement pledging additional funding to assist vulnerable countries in adapting to the impacts of climate change.
COP31 is therefore closely watched to see if world leaders can turn promises and negotiation-stage agreements into real measures amid an escalating climate crisis.
.,AP
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