
Comparison of oil refining fees in 2026 shows a continuous rise, finding that the war has caused crude oil costs and maritime transportation fees to increase several times above normal. The Thailand Development Research Institute (TDRI) proposes a long-term solution to set a ceiling on refining fees, restructure the energy sector, open refinery business competition, reduce monopolies, so that oil prices reflect actual costs, and stop referencing Singapore market prices.
ᆞ Actual crude oil purchase prices have increased.
ᆞ Transportation and shipping freight costs have increased fivefold.
ᆞ Insurance premiums have increased 100-fold.
Set a ceiling on refining fees.
Open competition in the refinery business.
Reduce monopolies.
Price competition to reflect actual costs.
Do not use Singapore market prices as reference.
Month | Price Baht/liter |
Jan. | 2.14 |
Feb. | 2.09 |
Mar. | 7.23 |
1-3 Apr. | 15.99 |