Is 23 Oct a Holiday? Government and Bank Operations on King Chulalongkorn Day, with Recommended Memorial Sites for King Rama V

October 23 every year is one of Thailand’s important historical days, known as "King Chulalongkorn Day," marking the anniversary of the death of His Majesty King Chulalongkorn (Rama V), a monarch deeply beloved by the Thai people.

Is October 23 a holiday? Checking the status of government and bank closures on this day.

For government and private sectors, it is an annual public holiday nationwide. Most government offices, schools, and private companies close on this day.

Are banks closed or open?

Branches outside shopping malls are closed, in accordance with the Bank of Thailand’s official financial institution holiday announcement.

Branches inside shopping malls or community malls remain open as usual. Customers can conduct transactions during branch hours or use Mobile Banking and ATMs available 24 hours.

History and significance: Why is it called "King Chulalongkorn Day"?

King Chulalongkorn passed away on October 23, 1910, bringing deep sorrow to the entire nation. Due to his immense royal benevolence that advanced the country’s development in all areas, the Thai people collectively bestowed upon him the royal title "King Chulalongkorn the Great," meaning "The Great King Beloved by His People."

Key royal achievements that transformed Siam

1. Abolition of slavery: He gradually ended the slave and serf system successfully without political conflict, enabling people to gain freedom and pursue livelihoods independently.

1. Administrative and bureaucratic reforms: He established ministries to govern the country and organized the provincial administrative system.

1. Infrastructure and transportation development: He initiated railways, telegraph lines, waterworks, electricity, and postal services.

1. Preservation of national sovereignty: He used diplomatic strategies and royal visits to Europe to maintain Siam’s independence during the colonial era.

Important places to commemorate the king

To lay wreaths, pay respects, or learn history, people commonly visit the following important sites: